Sparkling Water And Chronic Kidney Disease
A question I get asked a lot in my work is whether sparkling water can fit in with your renal diet.
Sparkling water is made by adding carbon dioxide under pressure and it comes in many different varieties including mineral water, tonic water and soda water. Carbonation is the process that makes the water effervescent or fizzy. You can buy bottles of fizzy water at your local supermarket or you can make your own using things like soda stream.
Fizzy waters may be enhanced with minerals like sodium and potassium. Other carbonated drinks may contain phosphate additives. Check out my comparison table for some of the mineral and sparkling waters available in Australian supermarkets.
Note: the recommended target for sodium is 2000mg per day
Cola beverages contain phosphoric acid have been associated with urinary changes and can increase the risk of kidney stones. They are high in phosphate and this form of phosphate is almost 100% absorbed by our bodies.
So whats the bottom line?
Plain tap water is the best option for our kidneys. A glass of occasional sparkling water isnt going to be detrimental to your health or kidneys, its all about how much you have. Try and cut down on cola beverages for kidney and bone health. If you want information on dental health and sparkling waters, see your dentist for more advice.
References
Saldana, TM, Basso, O, Darden, R. & Sandler, DP. Carbonated Beverages and Chronic Kidney Disease. Epidemiology. 2007 July 18: 501506.
Renal Diet Diary Ap
Does Soda Cause Kidney Stones
- Pin
Is this true? Can drinking soda cause kidney stones? Are dark sodas worse than others? Read on to learn everything you need to know about soda and kidney stones. And, what you should drink to prevent kidney stones.
*Please note that this post contains clearly identified affiliate links. If you click on these links and choose to make a purchase, I may receive a commission . As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.
Does It Affect Dental Health
One of the biggest concerns about sparkling water is its effect on teeth, as your enamel is directly exposed to acid.
There is very little research on this topic, but one study found that sparkling mineral water damaged enamel only slightly more than still water. Furthermore, mineral water was 100 times less damaging than a sugary soft drink .
In one study, carbonated beverages showed strong potential to destroy enamel but only if they contained sugar.
In fact, a non-carbonated sweet beverage was more harmful than a carbonated sugar-free drink .
Another study placed samples of tooth enamel in various beverages for up to 24 hours. The sugar-sweetened carbonated and non-carbonated beverages resulted in significantly greater enamel loss than their diet counterparts .
A review of several studies found that the combination of sugar and carbonation may lead to severe dental decay .
However, plain sparkling water appears to pose little risk to dental health. Only the sugary types are harmful .
If youre concerned about dental health, try drinking sparkling water with a meal or rinsing your mouth with plain water after drinking it.
Summary
Don’t Miss: Functional Unit Of The Kidney
Is Perrier Bad For You
Perrier is carbonated bottled mineral water sourced from the Les Bouillens spring in Southern France. Although the water from the spring is already naturally carbonized, carbonic gas is added to it again as it is bottled. Because of the many health benefits this water promises, it became very popular among Americans who wanted to lead a healthy and active lifestyle. Perrier soon became a widely-used substitute for soft drinks or cocktails and has gained a reputation for being an all-natural, refreshing, zero-calorie drink. But there are people who believe that Perrier is bad for your dental and digestive health. Is this true?
Eases The Transition From Sugary Drinks
If youre trying to kick a soda addiction or scale down on daily lattes, sparkling water could be the ticket to tricking your brain out of bad habits. You can even use herbs, fruit or cucumber to enhance the flavor of sparkling water.
It can be difficult to transition from sweet drinks to water, but flavored seltzers and sparkling water can help, Sullivan says. Water, whether plain or carbonated, is better than high-calorie, sugar-infused drinks.
Read Also: Can Diet Coke Cause Kidney Stones
Which Is Healthier Seltzer Or Sparkling Water
Though theyre both a great way to stay hydrated or as a replacement for your average cup of tap water, the main difference between the two is the taste. In regards to health, neither of them have calories, and the mineral content doesnt make enough of a difference to drink one rather than the other.
Can Alcohol Cause Kidney Stones
There is not significant evidence that alcohol directly causes kidney stones. Alcohol use particularly excessive alcohol use in which a woman drinks four or more alcoholic drinks in a single occasion or a man drinks five or more drinks during a single session is, however, linked to the development of a variety of other health problems. Some of these health issues include kidney damage, kidney failure, high blood pressure, various cancers, weakened immune system, mental health problems, social problems, and alcohol use disorders .2,3 Some of these issues directly or indirectly negatively impact the renal system.
Concentrated urine can occur when the body is dehydrateda leading cause of kidney stones.3 Dehydration can occur when people do not drink enough water to help the kidneys remove waste from the blood.3 And though we know alcohol consumption whether it be beer, wines, or spirits can contribute to dehydration, we can not link kidney stone development directly to alcohol use and abuse.
Read Also: What Side Is Your Kidneys On
Possible Health Benefits Of Perrier
1. Hydration
Keeping yourself properly hydrated is absolutely necessary for your health. If you don’t like the taste of bland, plain water, sparkling water is a great alternative. Both of these drinks do not contain any calories or sugar in them, but sparkling water may taste better because of its carbonated properties.
2. Bone Strengthening
Mineral water is rich in calcium. This is important because calcium plays a big role in strengthening your bones so that you are not fragile. Calcium is also great for improving muscle performance, especially that of the heart. It even aids in nerve transmission, hormone secretion, and cell signaling. Different brands of mineral water have different calcium levels, with some as much as 348 mg. So is Perrier bad for you? Definitely not since it has 170 mg of magnesium, fulfilling 17% of your recommended daily values.
3. Magnesium
Another mineral that can be found in mineral water is magnesium which is necessary for protein synthesis, energy production, and muscle and nerve function. It also helps to regulate and maintain blood pressure and sugar levels. Drinking mineral water is a great way to make up for your magnesium deficit, as one liter alone can contain up to 108 mg, or 29% of the recommended daily value. Perrier itself has 6 mg, which equates to about 2% of the daily value.
You can learn more about the benefits of sparkling water from here.
Does Carbonated Water Cause Kidney Stones
Ask U.S. doctors your own question and get educational, text answers â it’s anonymous and free!
Ask U.S. doctors your own question and get educational, text answers â it’s anonymous and free!
HealthTap doctors are based in the U.S., board certified, and available by text or video.
Also Check: Does A Kidney Infection Cause Diarrhea
Pros And Cons Of Carbonated Water
Generally speaking, Harvard Health Publishing says that soda water or seltzer is a much better nutritional choice than sugary sodas. High soda intake is linked to chronic health problems like Type 2 diabetes and heart disease, and diet soda is associated with health risks, as well.
Reviewing the pros and cons of carbonated water versus flat water can help you decide which beverage to go for. Like flat water, plain carbonated water contains zero calories. However, flavored versions may be higher in calories.
The carbonation of soda water is both a pro and a con. It can make you feel more full, which is helpful for satiety. However, the fullness may prevent you from drinking more, which is why flat water is a better option if you are dehydrated.
One potential link between carbonated water and kidney stones is the sodium content of drinks like club soda. The USDA estimates that a 12 fluid ounce can or bottle of club soda contains almost 75 milligrams of sodium, as well as 17 milligrams of calcium. In comparison, a 12 fluid ounce bottle of flat water provides just over 7 milligrams of sodium, 36 milligrams of calcium and 7 milligrams of magnesium.
Your Teeth Could Suffer But Moderation And Washing Down With Water Helps
Seltzer is indeed, harsh on your teeth, but not if you drink it right .
The problem with seltzer is that it can be acidic, says Dr. Lee Gause, a dentist who specializes in implant and cosmetic dentistry and founder of Smile Design Manhattan. Teeth fare better in a neutral or even slightly alkaline solution. Different seltzer brands have different levels of acidity, primarily stemming from both the citric acid that gives seltzers the bubbles and zesty lemony taste. Even unflavored seltzers contain a carbonic acid that gives it its bubbles.
Over time, that acidity can lead to enamel erosion.
I have seen a lot of patients whose main cause of erosion was an overly acidic diet from citrus to sodas and lack of regular or alkaline water, says Dr. Gause. All of that being said, is safe to consume in appropriate volumes keep it to once a day with meals, at a maximum, and be sure to wash everything down with standard water.
Grause also recommends using a straw if you want to be extra careful, as this allows the seltzer to bypass your teeth.
Recommended Reading: What Laxative Is Safe For Kidneys
You May Like: How Much Is Kidney Worth
Is Sparkling Water Good For You
So youve swapped soda for seltzer, and now youre concerned that youve simply traded one bad habit for another. Good news: As long as youre drinking sparkling water with no added sugars, youve made an A+ choice.
In many cases, sparkling water is just water which is, of course, vital to your health. That said, there are a few different kinds of sparkling water, and theyre not all created equally.
- Seltzer is artificially carbonated water, plain and simple, though some kinds include natural fruit flavors and/or sugar.
- Mineral water, which is sourced from a spring or well, is naturally carbonated water that includes minerals like magnesium and calcium.
- Club soda is artificially carbonated and enhanced with added minerals like sodium bicarbonate and potassium sulfate.
- Tonic water is also artificially carbonated and enhanced with added minerals, including quinine, which provides that signature bitter taste. It also includes sugar or high-fructose corn syrup.
Feel free to crack open sugar-free seltzers and mineral waters to your hearts delight but limit tonic water. Not only does it include added sugars, but too much quinine can also cause an upset stomach, headaches, ringing in the ears, as well as other medically serious unpleasant side effects, like organ damage, severe bleeding and changes to your heart rhythm.
Carbonation And Kidney Stones
Soda, especially colas, contains high levels of phosphoric acid, which is closely linked with the development of kidney stones and other renal problems. A seminal study published in 2007 in the journal Epidemiology reckoned that drinking two or more colas per day was associated with increased risk of chronic kidney disease. The two-fold risk was there whether the soda contained common sugars or artificial sugars. Phosphoric acid gives food a tangy taste and beverages the acidic taste youve come to associate with soda. Phosphoric acid also has preservation qualities and acts as a mold deterrent. The acid, if consume regularly, can tax kidneys as they do their job of filtering out waste material.
- Soda, especially colas, contains high levels of phosphoric acid, which is closely linked with the development of kidney stones and other renal problems.
- Phosphoric acid gives food a tangy taste and beverages the acidic taste youve come to associate with soda.
Recommended Reading: Soda Cause Kidney Stones
The Sparkle Of Carbonated Water
Many consumers today are shying away from soft drinks because of legitimate concerns about their sugar or artificial sweetener content. Plain water is the ideal alternative, but a lot of people enjoy the palate tickling action of carbon dioxide bubbles and are looking towards plain carbonated water to satisfy their thirst. This has triggered questions about the safety of this beverage.
Naturally carbonated waters have long been believed to be healthy. Historically, people suffering from kidney stones, arthritis, and “lack of vigour” flocked to spas to partake of the waters. But if you couldn’t get to the source, you were out of luck. That is until Joseph Priestley came along. Priestley, who is best known as the discoverer of oxygen, although he never recognized it as an element, lived next to a brewery and was intrigued by the bubbles of carbon dioxide he saw rising in beer. This gave him the idea of artificially carbonating water.
What Are The Worst Foods For Kidney Stones
Avoid stone-forming foods: Beets, chocolate, spinach, rhubarb, tea, and most nuts are rich in oxalate, which can contribute to kidney stones. If you suffer from stones, your doctor may advise you to avoid these foods or to consume them in smaller amounts.
Editors. 16 Last Updated. 43 days ago Authors. 7
Also Check: Does Chocolate Cause Kidney Stones
Do Certain Drinks Foods Or Medication Cause Kidney Stones
Experts have found that certain drinks, foods, and medication may increase ones risk of developing a kidney stone:4
- Animal proteins .
- Oxalate-rich foods .
- Sodium .
- Diuretic drinks .
- Medication .
Its important to talk with your doctor about all your health concerns including proper diet, exercise, and alcohol consumption. Brief health screenings by your provider can help determine if you are at increased risk for developing these types of health problems.
Can Ginger Stop Vomiting
Ginger. Try sipping a cup of warm ginger tea when nausea strikes. Or slowly eat a small piece of fresh ginger root or candied ginger. According to a 2016 studyTrusted Source , ginger is safe and effective for preventing and treating nausea and vomiting in pregnant women and people undergoing chemotherapy.
Read Also: Is Honey Good For Kidney
Recommended Reading: Does Pellegrino Cause Kidney Stones
Sugary Sodas Fruit Punches & Kidney Stone Risk
Its important to stay hydrated, but water may be your best choice, experts say
HealthDay Reporter
WEDNESDAY, May 15 Drinking large amounts of sugary sodas and fruit drinks might raise your odds for painful kidney stones, a new study finds.
Although drinking extra fluids usually helps prevent stones from forming, researchers from Brigham and Womens Hospital in Boston warn that beverages may come with varying risks or benefits. Coffee, tea and orange juice, for example, are associated with a lower risk of kidney stone formation.
On the other hand, we found that higher consumption of sugar-sweetened drinks was associated with a higher incidence of kidney stones, study senior author Dr. Gary Curhan, a physician in the Channing Division of Network Medicine, said in a hospital news release.
The study involved more than 194,000 people tracked for more than eight years. The participants were questioned about their medical history, lifestyle and medications. Information on their diet also was collected every four years.
The researchers found that those who drank one or more servings of sugar-sweetened soda daily had a 23 percent higher risk for kidney stones than those who drank less than one serving per week. The study showed that this also was true for those who drank sugary beverages other than soda, such as fruit punch.
Two experts said there are already many health reasons to avoid sugary drinks.
Is Seltzer Good For Your Stomach
Improved Digestive Health People who experience digestive problems may find some relief from seltzer water. Research indicates that consuming seltzer water may help soothe symptoms of constipation, such as stomach pain and irregular bowel movements. Seltzer water also has shown promise in relieving indigestion.
Read Also: Can Carbonated Water Cause Kidney Stones
Cola Drinks Are Not A Proven Remedy
Phosphoric Acid as a Stone Dissolver
Phosphoric acid, mixed with nitric acid, is used as a cleaner in the beer industry to remove beerstone from beer kegs. It is also used in home cleaning solutions, as an industrial etchant, and as a rust remover. This leads to the false impression that drinking acid phosphates in beverages will create conditions in the kidneys like those in the beer kegs.
In beer kegs, and when you clean your floor with cleaners, high concentrations of a strong acid are applied directly to the unwanted material.
You Cant Get Phosphoric Acid into the Urine
But when the small quantities of phosphoric acid found in dark colas are ingested, the first thing that will happen is that calcium and magnesium binding will occur in the gastrointestinal tract. By the time the remaining phosphoric acid is absorbed, additional buffering will occur in the blood and bone, so essentially neutral not acid phosphate will be delivered to site of the stone. In studies of a neutral phosphates effect on crystal inhibition and dissolution, no evidence of crystal dissolution has been noted.
Read Also: Is Apple Cider Vinegar Good For The Kidneys
Drinking Diet Soda May Reduce Risk Of Forming Kidney Stones
- Date:
- American Urological Association
- Summary:
- Patients with stone disease could benefit from drinking diet soda. New research suggests that the citrate and malate content in commonly consumed sodas may be sufficient to inhibit the development of calcium stones.
Patients with stone disease could benefit from drinking diet soda. New research from the University of California, San Francisco suggests that the citrate and malate content in commonly consumed sodas may be sufficient to inhibit the development of calcium stones.
Increased alkalinity is proven to augment citraturia, a known factor for calcium stones. Malate increases the amount of alkali delivered. Researchers measured the citrate and malate content of 15 popular diet sodas. The researchers found that Diet Sunkist Orange contained the greatest amount of total alkali and Diet 7-Up had the greatest amount of citrate as alkali.
This study by no means suggests that patients with recurrent kidney stones should trade in their water bottles for soda cans, said Anthony Y. Smith, MD, an AUA spokesman. However, this study suggests instead that patients with stone disease who do not drink soda may benefit from moderate consumption.
The study was presented at the 104th Annual Scientific Meeting of the American Urological Association .
Story Source:
Read Also: Acv And Kidneys