Are There Stages Of Chronic Kidney Disease
Yes, there are five stages of kidney disease. The stages are based on how well your kidneys are able to do their job to filter out waste and extra fluid from your blood. The stages range from very mild to kidney failure . Healthcare providers determine the stage of your kidney function according to the glomerular filtration rate . Your GFR is a number based on the amount of creatinine, a waste product, found in your blood, along with other factors including your age, race and gender.
| Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease |
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| Stage |
- Are African-American, Hispanic, Native American or Asian.
- Are over 60 years of age.
- Have a long history of taking painkillers, including over-the-counter products such as aspirin and ibuprofen.
Stage 5 Ckd: Egfr Less Than 15
Stage 5 CKD means you have an eGFR less than 15.
An eGFR less than 15 means the kidneys are getting very close to failure or have completely failed. If your kidneys fail, waste builds up in your blood, which makes you very sick.
Some of the symptoms of kidney failure are:
- Itching
- Urinating more or less than normal
- Trouble breathing
- Trouble sleeping
- Preparing for dialysis: Dialysis helps clean your blood when your kidneys have failed. There are several things to think about, such as the type of dialysis, how to plan your treatments and how they will affect your daily life. Learn more about hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.
- Preparing for a transplant: A kidney transplant is a surgery to give you a healthy kidney from someone elses body. If you can find a living kidney donor, you may not need to start dialysis at all. It is possible to have a transplant when your kidneys are getting close to failure. Learn more about kidney transplants.
When To See A Doctor With Stage 2 Kidney Disease
Since mild kidney disease doesnt have as many noticeable symptoms as advanced stages, you may not realize you have stage 2 CKD until your annual physical.
The important message here is that adults should have an ongoing relationship with a primary care doctor. In addition to your regular checkups, you should also see your doctor if you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above.
A doctor will also likely monitor your kidney health carefully if you have any risk factors or a family history of kidney disease.
In addition to blood and urine tests, a doctor may perform imaging tests, such as a renal ultrasound. These tests will help provide a better look at your kidneys to assess the extent of any damage.
Once kidney damage occurs, you cant reverse it. However, you can prevent further progression. This involves a combination of lifestyle changes and medications to help treat the underlying causes of stage 2 CKD.
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What Can I Expect From This First Phase Of Treatment
There are three possible outcomes from the first phase of treatment:
1. The kidneys will resume functioning and continue to function for a few weeks to a few years.
2. The kidneys will resume functioning during treatment but fail again as soon as treatment stops, usually within three to fourteen days.
3. Kidney function will not return.
Unfortunately, there are no reliable tests that will predict the outcome. Each case should be treated aggressively and monitored closely. Even dogs that have severe kidney failure may respond favorably to treatment and resume a normal quality of life after treatment.
About Glomerular Filtration Rate
GFRglomerular filtration rate is the best test to measure your level of kidney function and determine your stage of kidney disease. Your doctor can calculate it from the results of your blood creatinine test, your age, race, gender and other factors.
The earlier kidney disease is detected, the better the chance of slowing or stopping its progression.
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Is Stage 3 Kidney Disease The Same As Kidney Failure
It can also mean a decreased risk of complications, such as heart disease, anemia, and bone fractures. Having stage 3 CKD doesnt mean your condition will automatically progress to kidney failure. By working with a doctor and staying on top of lifestyle changes, its possible to prevent kidney disease from worsening.
Stage 3 Kidney Disease Life Expectancy
When diagnosed and managed early, stage 3 CKD has a longer life expectancy than more advanced stages of kidney disease. Estimates can vary based on age and lifestyle.
One such estimate says that the average life expectancy is 24 years in men who are 40, and 28 in women of the same age group.
Aside from overall life expectancy, its important to consider your risk of disease progression. One 10-year study of stage 3 CKD patients found that about half progressed to more advanced stages of kidney disease.
Its also possible to experience complications from CKD, such as cardiovascular disease, which can affect your overall life expectancy.
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Stage 4 Ckd: Egfr Between 15 And 29
Stage 4 CKD means you have an eGFR between 15 and 29.
An eGFR between 15 and 30 means your kidneys are moderately or severely damaged and are not working as they should. Stage 4 kidney disease should be taken very seriously it is the last stage before kidney failure.
At Stage 4 kidney disease, many people have symptoms such as:
- Swelling in your hands and feet
- Back pain
- Urinating more or less than normal
At Stage 4, you will likely also have health complications as waste builds up in your body and your kidneys are not working well, such as:
To keep kidney disease from getting worse at this stage, your doctor will recommend that you:
- Have regular appointments with a nephrologist , who will make a treatment plan that is right for you and tell you how often you will need to have your kidneys checked
- Meet with a dietitian, who will help you follow a healthy diet
- Take special blood pressure medicines like ACE inhibitors and ARBs if your doctor says you should. If you have diabetes or high blood pressure, sometimes these medicines can help keep kidney disease from getting worse.
At Stage 4 kidney disease, this is the time to start talking with your nephrologist about how to prepare for kidney failure. Once your kidneys have failed, you will need to start dialysis or have a kidney transplant to live.
What Is The Prognosis And Life Expectancy For Kidney Failure Can It Be Prevented
The outlook for kidney failure depends upon the underlying condition that caused it. Kidney function may return to normal, especially if it is due to an acute obstruction and that obstruction is relieved. Other causes of decreased kidney function leading to kidney failure are due to underlying disease and occur slowly over time.
Prevention is the best chance to maintain kidney function, and controlling high blood pressure and diabetes over a lifetime can decrease the potential for progressive kidney damage. Chronic kidney failure may be managed to help monitor electrolyte and waste product levels in the bloodstream. Major abnormalities can be life-threatening, and treatment options may be limited to dialysis or transplant.
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The Stages Of Chronic Kidney Disease
Your GFR number tells you how much kidney function you have, as kidney disease gets worse, the GFR number goes down. “Normal” GFR is approximately 100 but you will often see it reported as > 90 or > 60 . Dosage of drugs that are excreted primarily via urine may need to be modified based on either GFR or creatinine clearance.
A GFR number of 60 or higher is still considered to be within the normal range. A GFR number under 60 can mean you may have kidney disease. A GFR number of 15 or less may mean kidney failure.
| GFR % of Chronic Kidney Disease Function |
|---|
| Stage |
| 75 |
Further Resources
- What is the Risk of Developing Kidney Failure in Your Lifetime – Study reveals how likely middle aged adults are to develop kidney failure during their lifetime – American Society of Nephrology
- Increased Lifespan of Transplanted Kidney’s – An international study lead by kidney specialist Maarten Naesens of KU Leuven shows that the progress of the lifespan of a transplanted kidney is stagnating – Ku Leuven
- Home Urinalysis Test Strip Color Chart and Explanations – Example color chart to compare home urine test strip colors in comparison to a urinalysis color chart of what each ideal test result color should read – Disabled World
Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3b Symptoms
Approximately 37 million Americans have Chronic Kidney Disease . However, the majority of them do not know it until its too late. In the medical community, kidney disease is one of the most complex diseases to remedy. Your only choices are either to prevent them until you arrive at the point at which you will need dialysis, or worse, kidney transplant.
You dont have to go through extreme procedures and treatments since youre being proactive or already have kidney disease. The Kidney Disease Solution teaches you how you can heal your kidneys naturally using a simple, three-phase system.
Before you continue, you may want to check out this video of Home Remedies TV on YouTube that gives a quick review. Afterward, you will want to read the rest of our article for a more comprehensive review.
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Living With Kidney Disease
Kidney disease affects different people in different ways, both physically and emotionally. It can impact on many aspects of life, including personal relationships, jobs and social life.
Get help with the many aspects of living with kidney disease, including mental health, diet, fluid restrictions, questions to ask you doctor, and benefits, on our Living with kidney disease section
We also have information on the following:
What Is Stage 4 Kidney Disease
Chronic kidney disease happens if your kidneys have been damaged. Kidneys can become damaged from a physical injury or a disease like diabetes or high blood pressure. Once your kidneys are damaged, they are not able to filter blood or do their other jobs well enough to keep you healthy. Some of the important jobs kidneys do:
- Filter blood
- Help keep blood pressure under control
- Keep bones healthy
- Help make red blood cells
There are five stages of chronic kidney disease. The mildest are stages 1 and 2. In these early stages of kidney disease, the kidneys are damaged and not working at full strength. At stage 3, about half of kidney function has been lost. This can cause other problems, like high blood pressure or bone problems. Treatment of these problems is very important, and it can even help slow down the loss of kidney function. At stage 4, severe kidney damage has happened. At this stage, it is very important to slow the loss of kidney function by following your treatment plan, and managing other problems like high blood pressure or heart disease. Stage 5 is kidney failure. If kidney failure happens, you will need a kidney transplant or dialysis to live.
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Testing For Kidney Disease
Tests to diagnose kidney disease include complete blood count, serum biochemistry, and urinalysis. These blood tests will determine if your pet is anemic, determine white blood cell counts, measure blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, and electrolytes. A urinalysis is essential for the proper interpretation of the urea and creatinine values in the serum biochemistry profile and may also provide important clues to the possible underlying cause of kidney disease. A urinalysis will also determine the specific gravity, pH, presence of blood in the urine, and the amount of protein in the urine. An evaluation of the urine sediment will determine the presence of red blood cells, white blood cells, bacteria, crystalline material, and cellular casts all of which provide information to determine the underlying cause of kidney disease in your pet. Further diagnostic tests may be recommended based on the results of these initial screening tests.
How Is Chronic Kidney Disease Treated
There is no cure for chronic kidney disease , but steps may be taken in early CKD to preserve a higher level of kidney function for a longer period of time. If you have reduced kidney function:
- Make and keep your regular healthcare provider / nephrologist visits.
- Keep your blood sugar under control .
- Avoid taking painkillers and other medications that may make your kidney disease worse.
- Keep your blood pressure levels under control.
- Consult a dietitian regarding useful changes in diet. Dietary changes may include limiting protein, eating foods that reduce blood cholesterol levels, and limiting sodium and potassium intake.
- Exercise/be active on most days of the week.
- Stay at a healthy weight.
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When To See A Doctor With Stage 3 Ckd
Its important to see a doctor right away if you experience any of the above symptoms. While certain symptoms arent exclusive to CKD, having any combination of these symptoms is concerning.
You should follow up with your doctor if youve previously been diagnosed with stage 1 or stage 2 CKD.
Still, its possible to not have any previous history of CKD before getting diagnosed with stage 3. This could be due to the fact that stages 1 and 2 dont typically cause any noticeable symptoms.
To diagnose CKD stage 3, a doctor will conduct these tests:
- blood pressure readings
Can You Eat Tomatoes If You Have Chronic Kidney Disease
Its not easy to maintain a healthy weight. Fad diets never work, and lets face it: nobody wants to starve. We all want to enjoy what we eat, but how can you eat well and still be healthy? Carbs are one of the biggest obstacles to healthy.
treatment is based on your stage of kidney disease. Speak to your doctor if you have any questions about your stage of kidney disease or your treatment. Stages of Kidney Disease *Your GFR number tells your doctor how much kidney function you have. As chronic kidney disease progresses, your GFR number decreases.
One of the most popular and versatile proteins worldwide is chicken. In fact, its the most commonly eaten type of poultry in the world. Due to a shortage of beef and pork during World War II, chicken became a staple in the United States. E.
If you have peptic ulcer disease, which causes lesions known as ulcers to form in your stomach, proper treatment relies on modern medicine. However, changing your diet and engaging in stress-reduction practices can be powerful allies in you.
Losing time, especially big chunks of time like months or years leaves you.
have been doing. It was just time being truly sick while struggling to get well. A couple of months after my failed.
If your disease is more advanced, you may also have limits on how much potassium or protein you can get. If you have kidney stones, you may need to.
Peter DAdomo pushes the idea that people should eat.
If you dont have time.
Japanese researchers have.
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Kidney Failure Definition And Facts
- Kidneys are the organs that filter waste products from the blood. They are also involved in regulating blood pressure, electrolyte balance, and red blood cell production in the body.
- Symptoms of kidney failure are due to the build-up of waste products and excess fluid in the body that may cause weakness, shortness of breath, lethargy, swelling, and confusion. Inability to remove potassium from the bloodstream may lead to abnormal heart rhythms and sudden death. Initially, kidney failure may cause no symptoms.
- There are numerous causes of kidney failure, and treatment of the underlying disease may be the first step in correcting the kidney abnormality.
- Some causes of kidney failure are treatable and the kidney function may return to normal. Unfortunately, kidney failure may be progressive in other situations and may be irreversible.
- The diagnosis of kidney failure usually is made by blood tests measuring BUN, creatinine, and glomerular filtration rate .
- Treatment of the underlying cause of kidney failure may return kidney function to normal. Lifelong efforts to control blood pressure and diabetes may be the best way to prevent chronic kidney disease and its progression to kidney failure. As we age, kidney function gradually decreases over time.
- If the kidneys fail completely, the only treatment options available may be dialysis or transplant.
Living With Stage 2 Kidney Disease
Preventing further kidney disease progression can feel like a daunting task. Its important to know that the small choices you make on a daily basis can truly impact the bigger picture of your overall kidney health. You can start by:
- quitting smoking
- cutting out alcohol
- practicing stress management techniques, such as yoga and meditation
- exercising at least 30 minutes every day
- staying hydrated
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Can People Over 60 Use This
Do not worry since this is harmless for people over 60.
The program was created for people who have chronic kidney ailments or people at risk of developing one. The creators know that the odds of diseases increase as you get older, especially if you reach 60. So from the beginning, they know people in that group will probably use it.
Everything in the program was carefully researched and selected to ensure the best results for people over 60.