Sleeping On The Left Side Helps Relieve Heartburn
If you tend to suffer fromheartburn, then sleeping on your side can also make a difference.
Research has found that sleeping on the left side can relieve heartburn symptoms, while right-side sleeping makes them worse. 3,4,5,6
The reason for that is not entirely clear, and several theories have been raised about this issue.
If you suffer from heartburn and sleeping on your side doesnt help try to use this natural ingredient to quickly relieve heartburn.
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Stone Formers Vs Normals With Aging
What about stone formers with both kidneys compared to just normal people?
In that same paper we gathered data from three prior studies that had followed non stone forming people over time.
Here, to the left, kidney function is plotted as a fraction of age 20 to 25. Our data are in black triangles, men are in the panel to the left, women in the right hand panel.
Whereas CCr seems to stay constant in our stone formers until about 40 years of age and then decline , normal people display no plateau. Kidney function fell steadily with age throughout life. As a result, at later ages all values generally overlap.
Although you might sense a conflict between these results and those showing lower kidney function in stone formers than in normals, there is no conflict. These two graphs show the changes or loss rate of kidney function over time, but not the absolute values as shown in the preceding graph.
Also Ask About Anticholinergic Medications
Anticholinergic medications are another alternative to alpha-blockers. These medications help reduce some post-stent placement symptoms, such as urinary frequency or urgency.
If these symptoms are keeping you up at night, talk with your doctor about these medication options. An example is solifenacin.
Anticholinergics are commonly used for other conditions like overactive bladder. Side effects may include dry mouth and constipation.
raises concerns about anticholinergics and dementia risk, especially in people over 65. Talk with your doctor with the pros and cons for your specific case.
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What Are The Symptoms Of Lyme Disease
In 60-80 percent of cases, a rash resembling a bull’s eye or solid patch, about two inches in diameter, appears and expands around or near the site of the bite. Sometimes, multiple rash sites appear. The early stage of Lyme disease is usually marked by one or more of the following symptoms: chills and fever, headache, fatigue, stiff neck, muscle and/or joint pain, and swollen glands. If Lyme disease is unrecognized or untreated in the early stage, more severe symptoms may occur. As the disease progresses, severe fatigue, a stiff aching neck, and tingling or numbness in the arms and legs, or facial paralysis can occur. The most severe symptoms of Lyme disease may not appear until weeks, months or years after the tick bite. These can include severe headaches, painful arthritis, swelling of the joints, and heart and central nervous system problems.
Questions To Ask Your Doctor
- What treatment is best for me?
- What pain medicine should I take?
- Will I need surgery?
- Will the stone pass by itself?
- Should I change my diet?
- Are there any other lifestyle changes I should make?
- Will I get more kidney stones in the future?
- Are my children at higher risk of kidney stones?
- When should I call my doctor?
- If my pain is bad enough, should I go to the emergency room?
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What Causes Infectious Mononucleosis
Infectious mononucleosis is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus . A variant of mononucleosis that is milder than EBV infectious mononucleosis is caused by the cytomegalovirus . Both EBV and CMV are members of the herpes virus family:
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In the U.S., most adults between 35 and 40 years old have been infected with the Epstein-Barr virus. This is a very common virus. When children are infected with the virus, they usually do not experience any noticeable symptoms. However, uninfected adolescents and young adults who come in contact with the virus may develop an illness very similar to infectious mononucleosis.
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The Epstein-Barr virus may cause infectious mononucleosis in adolescents and young adults. However, even after the symptoms of infectious mononucleosis have disappeared, the EBV will remain dormant in the throat and blood cells during that person’s lifetime. The virus can reactivate periodically, however, usually without symptoms.
Are There Any Restrictions
Your doctor will let you know if you have any restrictions following urinary stent placement.
Typically, you can perform most activities, work, and even sexual activity with a stent in place, providing it doesnt cause you great discomfort to do so.
There is one exception: when you have a stent with an extraction string. This is a special stent designed so you can remove the stent yourself after its been in place for a certain amount of time.
Stents with strings have a slightly higher rate of dislodgment. Avoid sexual activity while you have one in place to prevent dislodging the stent.
According to a 2015 study , people with stent strings also reported a bit more sleep disturbances than people who had stents without strings.
When you sleep, make sure the string is in a place where you can locate it easily. Sometimes, your doctor will tape the strings down to your leg or groin until you remove it.
Stent-related irritation can cause a lot of different symptoms including discomfort. Examples include:
- visible blood in urine
- incontinence, or loss of control over urine
- pain when urinating
Ideally, these symptoms will subside within a few days after the stent placement when youre more used to the stents presence.
A urinary stents presence can increase the risks of a urinary tract infection . Call your doctor if you experience some of the following symptoms, as they can indicate you may have an infection:
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When Is Treatment Started
Many questions exist regarding the appropriate timing and duration of treatment for sarcoidosis. The decision to begin treatment generally depends on the organ system involved and the severity of disease.
There are several situations, however, under which some form of treatment is usually given. These include patients with neurological, heart, and sight-threatening disease those with serious pulmonary symptoms and/or worsening lung function and those with kidney involvement–specifically, hypercalcemia. Because of the serious effects that can occur when these systems are involved, treatment is started even if symptoms are mild.
Other indications for which treatment could be considered include an inability to work as a result of fever, weakness, fatigue, joint pain, nervous system changes, respiratory symptoms , and disfiguring skin disease.
Is It Possible To Have A Uti Without Any Symptoms
Yes. Symptoms of a UTI can vary, and it’s not entirely uncommon for someone to experience no symptoms of a urinary tract infection. Its estimated that 1 to 5 percent of younger women experience asymptomatic bacteriuria , which is a UTI without the classic symptoms. While its unclear why the bacteria involved with urinary tract infections sometimes don’t cause symptoms for these people, we do know that instances of symptom-free UTIs increase with age. Up to 16 percent of women older than 65 have been found to have ASB, and that number grows to almost 20 percent for women over 80. Other factors that increase your chances of an asymptomatic UTI are:
- Urinary catheter use
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Common Symptoms Of Kidney Stone And Treatment Options
The symptoms of kidney stones are largely determined by the size of the stones. For small kidney stones, the symptoms may be mild. In fact, small stones may go undetected and pass out of the body painlessly during urination. The most common symptom of kidney stones is pain which begins as a vague sensation then becomes sharp and severe as ureter muscles contract and relax around the stones. Initially, the pain is felt on the flanks or on the sides of the body, between the pelvis and ribs, including the lower back and upper abdomen. Later it moves to the groin or testicles as the kidney stone moves through the urinary tract.
Generally, the symptoms of kidney stones follow the migration of the stone across the urinary tract. The symptoms will depend on whether the stone gets stuck in the kidney, begins to travel down the ureter, or causes an infection.
Therefore, depending on the size of the stone, symptoms may include:
- Sharp, persistent and severe ache in the side and back, often below the ribs
- Pain which spreads to the groin and lower abdomen
- Pain occurring in waves and with fluctuating intensity
- Pain when passing urine
- Restlessness and inability to lie still
- Nausea and vomiting
- Red, pink or brown urine
- Foul smelling or cloudy urine
- Urge to pass urine more often than usual
- Urinating small quantities of urine
- Chills and fevers if there is an infection
The Structure Of Kidneys
Stones form inside the kidneys and the urine collecting system. How they form matters to patients because surgeons can see formation sites during stone removal by ureteroscopy or percutaneous nephrolithotomy. The amount of such sites gives a clue as to future stone risk and also to possible damage done from crystal deposits in kidney tissue.
We cannot discuss where stones form unless you know how kidneys are constructed.
If you already know this, move on. But if you do not lets stop here and review how kidneys are put together.
The linked article is long, so focus only on the cutaway drawing of a kidney that shows the papillae, renal pelvis and ureter. Stones grow on the papillae.
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Urine Contacts The Tissue Plaque
Most of the plaque you see in the picture is inside the shiny membrane that covers the papillary surface. So long as the membrane covers it stones cannot form. But where the stone grew that membrane gave way. Urine bathed the exposed plaque and minerals from that urine formed the initial hydroxyapatite binding site that shows up at the bottom of the stone in the right hand panel of the picture.
Stop Gout Before It Strikes Again
Changing your lifestyle can help you prevent new gout attacks and slow the diseases advancement. Your doctor may recommend:
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Eating one less portion of meat or seafood per day
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Drinking wine instead of beer, or avoiding alcohol completely
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Drinking one glass of skim milk per day, since low-fat dairy appears to lower uric acid levels and have a protective effect
Anti-inflammatories and corticosteroids can treat the symptoms of gout attacks. Your doctor may also prescribe newer medications that reduce the amount of uric acid in your blood.
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What Makes Some Kidney Stones More Painful Than Others
Kidney stones can range from the size of a grain of sand to as big as a pea. Some are even as large as a Ping Pong ball.
Larger stones are less likely to pass and more likely to block the urinary tract, so they are generally more painful, says Lesser.
The size of the stone is not necessarily proportional to the degree of pain, adds Dr. Maniam. Its possible for a large stone to remain in the kidney, not causing an obstruction or pain, and its possible for a small stone to pass without causing pain if it doesnt create a blockage.
On the other hand, a person may have a small stone in the urinary tract that causes considerable pain because the ureter itself is so tiny, even a small stone can cause obstruction that creates an incredible amount of pain, Lesser notes.
What Are Symptoms Of Sarcoidosis When It Affects The Reproductive System
Sarcoidosis can affect the male reproductive system, particularly the testes, and may cause male infertility and erectile dysfunction. The disease rarely affects the female reproductive system. Sarcoidosis does not increase the incidence of fetal or maternal complications during pregnancy, unless it has caused severe impairment of the heart or lungs. However, the disease may worsen after childbirth.
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What Types Of Tests Are Used To Diagnose Sarcoidosis
The main tools your doctor will use to diagnose sarcoidosis include:
- Chest X-rays: This test provides a picture of the lungs, heart and surrounding lymph nodes, and reveals where infection-fighting white blood cells have formed often, the first indication of sarcoidosis. An X-ray can also show how much of the lungs are affected by the disease. Chest X-ray findings fall into one of the following 5 patterns described in the chart below. It is important to know that these X-ray patterns do not represent disease stages . The categories simply allow doctors to classify the “types of disease.”
Chest X-ray patterns
0 = Normal: chest X-ray.
I = Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy : the X-ray shows an equal degree of enlargement of lymph nodes at the root of both sides of the lungs. This is a common presentation of sarcoidosis.
II = BHL plus pulmonary infiltrations: the X-ray shows a disease process as described above with expansion into and throughout additional lung tissue.
III = Pulmonary infiltration only : the X-ray shows a disease process that is spread throughout the lung tissue .
IV = Pulmonary fibrosis: the X-ray shows small lung fields, scarring, and retraction of both hila . This type of disease is the most severe or permanent form of the disease.
How Is Lyme Disease Transmitted
Not all deer ticks are infected with the bacteria that cause Lyme disease. Ticks can become infected if they feed on small animals that are infected. The disease can be spread when an infected tick bites a person and stays attached for a period of time. In most cases, the tick must be attached for 36 hours or more before the bacteria can be transmitted. Lyme disease does not spread from one person to another. Transfer of the bacteria from an infected pregnant woman to the fetus is extremely rare.
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What Are The Symptoms Of Sarcoidosis
The symptoms of sarcoidosis can vary greatly from individual to individual, and depend on which tissues and organs are affected. In some people, symptoms may begin suddenly and/or severely and subside in a short period of time.
Others may have no outward symptoms at all, even though organs are affected. Still others may have symptoms that appear slowly and subtly, but last or recur over a long time span.
Most common initial symptoms:
- Cough that wont go away.
- Reddish bumps or patches on the skin or under the skin.
- Enlarged lymph glands in the chest and around the lungs that produces cough and shortness of breath.
- Fever, weight loss, fatigue, night sweats, general feeling of ill health.
Other disease characteristics include:
- Enlarged lymph glands in the neck, armpits and groin.
- Nasal stuffiness and hoarse voice.
- Pain in the hands, feet, or other bony areas due to the formation of cysts in bones.
- Kidney stone formation.
- Development of abnormal or missed beats , inflammation of the covering of the heart , or heart failure
- Nervous system effects include hearing loss, meningitis, seizures or psychiatric disorders .
Infections Along The Urinary Tract
While most of these infections are simply referred to as a UTI, the location of the infection makes a difference. Lower urinary tract infections are very common and easy to treat, but as the infection travels upwards, it gets more difficult and more dangerous.
- Lower Urinary Tract Infection
A lower urinary tract infection is what we commonly refer to as a UTI. It occurs when bacteria enters the urethra and causes a frequent urge to use the bathroom, burning sensations, dark urine, bladder discomfort, and kidney pain.2
- Bladder Infection
Bladder infections occur when the lower UTI works its way into the bladder. Youll experience similar symptoms, oftentimes persisting for longer periods of time and with an increase in frequency or intensity.
- Kidney Infection
A kidney infection, also known as pyelonephritis, occurs when excess bacteria has built up in the urinary tract and reached the kidneys.1 It is considered an upper urinary tract infection and is much more serious than lower urinary tract infections.
Once the infection spreads to your kidneys, its more dangerous. Kidney infections can be very serious and may require hospitalization. If you think you have a kidney infection, dont hesitate to schedule an appointment with your urologists for a proper diagnosis. In addition to a urine culture, your doctor will need to order imaging tests, blood tests, or a combination of both to confirm the location of the infection.
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Treatment For Kidney Stones
Most kidney stones can be treated without surgery. Ninety per cent of stones pass by themselves within three to six weeks. In this situation, the only treatment required is pain relief. However, pain can be so severe that hospital admission and very strong pain-relieving medication may be needed. Always seek immediate medical attention if you are suffering strong pain.
Small stones in the kidney do not usually cause problems, so there is often no need to remove them. A doctor specialising in the treatment of kidney stones is the best person to advise you on treatment.
If a stone doesnt pass and blocks urine flow or causes bleeding or an infection, then it may need to be removed. New surgical techniques have reduced hospital stay time to as little as 48 hours. Treatments include:
Does Lemon Juice Dissolve Kidney Stones
Enjoy some lemons. Citrate, a salt in citric acid, binds to calcium and helps block stone formation. Studies have shown that drinking ½ cup of lemon juice concentrate diluted in water each day, or the juice of two lemons, can increase urine citrate and likely reduce kidney stone risk, says Dr. Eisner.
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